Titlebook: Comprehensive Clinical Approach to Diabetes During Pregnancy; Dimitrios G. Goulis Book 2022 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s

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Vahid Serpooshan,Pilar Ruiz-Lozanoora of dietary supplements tested in randomized controlled trials in women with GDM, very few have demonstrated beneficial effects in maternal-fetal outcomes. An energy-prudent and nutritionally adequate diet comprises the core of all successful nutrition interventions.

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Targets and Rationale for Treatmenttional organizations and are based on consensus recommendations. This chapter presents glycemic target recommendations from different international organizations, normative glucose data in nondiabetic pregnancy and reviews research studies that have shaped the current guidelines for diabetes management in pregnancy.

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978-3-030-89245-6The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerl

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25427-2 adverse outcomes. It can manifest either as pre-existing or as DM initially diagnosed during pregnancy (gestational DM, GDM). This classification is crucial, since these two entities differ in terms of their impact on maternal and neonatal health, with GDM being the most prevalent (85% of cases). C

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Mohamed Al-Rubeai,Mariam Naciriestimated that over 20 million live births (around 1 in 6 pregnancies) were affected, and most of these cases were reported in low- and middle-income countries. Women with any form of hyperglycemia in pregnancy are at higher risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes, a fact that highlights the need for app