Titlebook: Nolph and Gokal‘s Textbook of Peritoneal Dialysis; Ramesh Khanna,Raymond T. Krediet Reference work 2023Latest edition Springer Nature Swit

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Automated Peritoneal Dialysis,, continuous cyclic peritoneal dialysis (CCPD), tidal peritoneal dialysis (TPD), and continuous flow peritoneal dialysis (CFPD) [1–3]. In addition, some patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) may receive one or more nocturnal exchanges with a night exchange device [4].

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Monitoring the Functional Status of the Peritoneum,pecific peritoneal abnormalities such as peritonitis, long-term PD, peritoneal sclerosis, and more biocompatible solutions are discussed. Finally the relevance of monitoring peritoneal solute and fluid transport using the various known mathematical models is described.

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Incremental Peritoneal and Hemodialysis, flexibility, and decreased dialysis-associated costs, certain ambiguous challenges arise. These include the monitoring and titrating of an individualized dialysis dose prescription. Also, potential uncertainties are the patient, family, and staff understanding and expectations.

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The Physiology and Pathophysiology of Peritoneal Transport,ort of macromolecules, and transport from the peritoneal cavity of both low molecular weight solutes and macromolecules. The following section on “Fluid Transport” is divided in transcapillary ultrafiltration and lymphatic absorption. Finally, peritoneal pathophysiology during infectious peritonitis is discussed.

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Noninfectious Complications of Peritoneal Dialysis,e a variety of problems such as hernias and hydrothorax. Other more indirect complications can occur, and can be categorized based on the system affected. A variety of gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, respiratory, dermatological, musculoskeletal, and renal complications are discussed in this chapter.

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Patient Survival Comparisons Between Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis,alysis modalities. Many studies have been performed comparing costs of treatment, quality of life, and hospitalization and results have been variable. Most important and most controversial have been the studies that have attempted to compare patient survival on PD to that on HD. There is, however, s