Titlebook: Hemostasis and Thrombosis; Methods and Protocol Emmanuel J. Favaloro,Robert C. Gosselin Book 2023Latest edition The Editor(s) (if applicabl

Outwit

An Overview of Laboratory Testing for Antiphospholipid Antibodiesmune conditions, of which the antiphospholipid (antibody) syndrome (APS) is best recognized. aPL can be detected by various laboratory assays, essentially comprising both solid-phase (immunological) assays and “l(fā)iquid-phase” clotting assays identifying so-called lupus anticoagulants (LA). aPL are as

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Lupus Anticoagulant Testing: Taipan Snake Venom Time with Ecarin Time as Confirmatory Testfalse-negative results, although the ability to detect LA in this setting can be clinically valuable. Strategies such as mixing tests and anticoagulant neutralization can be effective, but have their own limitations. The prothrombin activators in venoms from Coastal Taipan and Indian saw-scaled vipe