Titlebook: Design, Modeling and Experiments of 3-DOF Electromagnetic Spherical Actuators; Liang Yan,I-Ming Chen,Kok-Meng Lee Book 2011 Springer Scien

fiction

Three Degree-of-freedom Optical Orientation Measurement,achieve a high-precision measurement result, and its performance is not affected by environmental field. The algorithm for three rotation angles has been derived. Two experimental apparatus have been developed to conduct measurements, and to evaluate the proposed orientation measurement method.

Hemiplegia

Introduction,n precision, fast response, direct driven, non-singularity in workspace and high efficiency, it has wide potential applications in robotics, manufacturing, automobile, precision assembling and medical surgery. The fundamental concepts and working principles of various spherical actuators are present

禮節(jié)

不適當

Torque Modeling,of the PM-pole rotor is formulated based on Lorentz force law. This torque model relates the torque output of the spherical actuator to the current inputs of coils and the rotor orientation, which indicates that the torque output of the PM spherical actuator is orientation dependant. Nonsingularity

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Prototype Development,ed for conducting experimental works on magnetic field distribution as well as actuator torque output to verify the derived analytical models. This chapter discusses the prototype development of the PM spherical actuator with detail considerations in the design of the rotor poles and stator poles.

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Experimental Investigation,el and torque model proposed in Chapter 2 and Chapter 3. The experimental investigation of the PM spherical actuator consists of two major tasks: measurement of magnetic field distribution and torque variation.

Jingoism

Three Degree-of-freedom Optical Orientation Measurement,nt measurement method for 3-DOF rotational motions. The operating principle of the measurement method is based on the non-contact laser detection. It has several advantages compared with other orientation measurement methods. The non-contact property avoids friction and additional mass/inertia momen

EPT

Conclusions,y the PM-pole rotor; (2) torque modeling of the spherical actuator; (3) design and prototyping of the spherical actuator; (4) experimental investigation on the magnetic field distribution and torque variation; (5) investigation of a non-contact orientation measurement method base on laser detection.

畏縮

Italian and Italian American Studiesveral digestible bites of the much larger (.NET) elephant. As I attempted to answer the question “What is .NET?” in Chapter 2, I included the .NET Framework as one of several “correct” answers to that question. Well, in this chapter, I propose two new questions:

MORPH

eine derwirtschaftlich stabilsten und von konjunkturellen Phasen unbeeintr?chtigstenIndustriezweige. In den letzten Jahren kamen allerdings Zweifel an ihrerProduktivit?t und ihren Zukunftsaussichten auf. Zur Offenlegung derIst-Situation und Absch?tzung zukünftiger Ver?nderungen erfolgt in diesem Buc