Titlebook: Cardiac Repolarization; Basic Science and Cl Nabil El-Sherif Book 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 Cardiovascular pharmacotherapeut

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Electrocardiographic J Wave and Cardiovascular Risk in the General Populationuring the past few years, this concept has been challenged based on multiple reports linking the ER pattern, or elevated J waves, in the inferior and/or lateral leads of the standard 12-lead ECG with an increased risk of sudden cardiac death. Case-control studies have unanimously shown that patients

Arrhythmia

Benign Versus Malignant Early Repolarization Patternspattern is frequently observed in healthy individuals, whereas the latter, far more rarely, is associated with sudden death from idiopathic ventricular fibrillation (VF). It is important to analyze the three components of the early repolarization ECG pattern, that is, the J-wave proper, the ST-segme

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Neuromodulation of Cardiac Repolarization and Arrhythmogenesisrties including in patients with heart failure. In patients with high risk of SCD, an alternative therapeutic strategy is needed. Increasing evidence shows that non-pharmacologic modulation of the ANS that has initially been underutilized is now one of the main therapeutic strategies in the treatmen

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Role of Late Sodium Current During Repolarization and Its Pathophysiologyses the late sodium current and causes an increase in intracellular sodium and may result in calcium overload and early afterdepolarizations which are substrates for myocyte abnormal electrical activity. This abnormal sodium activity has been found in different pathologies such as type 3 long QT syn