Titlebook: Brazilian Studies in Philosophy and History of Science; An account of recent Décio Krause,Antonio Videira Book 2011 Springer Science+Busine

一再遛

Henri Becquerel and Radioactivity: A Critical Revision,with emission of some kind of electromagnetic radiation. He devised experiments that seemed to confirm his interpretation and that were later disconfirmed by other researchers. This paper analyses the early history of radioactivity, paying special attention to Becquerel’s mistakes and to the attitude of other scientists to his work.

偽書

Natural Kinds as Scientific Models,r most developed scientific theories allow us to “cut the world at its joints” (Boyd, 1981, 1984, 1991). In the long run we can disclose natural kinds as nature made them, though as science progresses improvements in theory allow us to revise the extension of natural kind terms.

Anthropoid

輪流

GOAT

The Metaphysics of Non-individuality, this strategy here in order to provide a (even broad) characterization of what I mean by non-individuals. Thus this section on individuals is wide than the next one, where I sketch the notion of non-individuals properly.

MURAL

formula

Galileo and Modern Science,cs of scientific modernity: centrality of practical and instrumental action; confluence and union of science and technical practice; mathematization and mechanization of nature; freedom of thought anchored in method. These four characteristics, which can be found in Galileo’s work, lead to the concl

獨特性

Newton and Inverse Problems,ach in many areas of knowledge. In philosophy of science with the roles of analysis and synthesis. In mechanics with the law gravitation. In optics with the decomposition of while light and its composition from the spectral colours. In mathematics with the method of fluxions and its opposite. We bel

Immobilize

Isaac Newton, Robert Hooke and the Mystery of the Orbit,fall of bodies. We claim that the distinctive characteristic of the concept of force as it stands in the . is reminiscent of a method to treat non rectilinear orbits suggested to Newton by Robert Hooke..According to an opinion, Newton had a method to draw physical orbits prior to his interaction wit

顯微鏡

,Sciences in Brazil: An Overview from 1870–1920, the German-born journalist Karl Koseritz acknowledged the advance of Natural Sciences, at the Faculty of Medicine and at the National Museum, whose “great collections” would almost make him “sign a truce” with Rio de Janeiro. He would comment about the excellence of the institutions’ laboratories,