Titlebook: Vulnerability and Transformation of Indonesian Peatlands; Kosuke Mizuno,Osamu Kozan,Haris Gunawan Book‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘ 2023 The Editor(s) (if appl

虛構(gòu)的東西

Vulnerability and Transformation of Indonesian Peatlands

Between

神圣在玷污

duplicate

ELUDE

Impact of Industrial Tree Plantation on Ground-Dwelling Mammals and Birds in a Peat Swamp Forest in vely. The range in planted acacia forest was 2.29–6.38 (4.02). Few species were recorded in the planted acacia forests, and the species composition was different from that in the natural peat swamp forests. These differences indicate that conversion from natural peat swamp forests to planted acacia

費(fèi)解

Patterns of CO2 Emission from a Drained Peatland in Kampar Peninsula, Riau Province, Indonesiahe measurement period from July 2012 to June 2013 was 52.25?t?ha.. Total CO. emission in 2012 was estimated as 54.86?t?ha. using the ANN model. Furthermore, the results generated by the model showed that levels of CO. flux declined as the temperature decreased, and soil moisture increased toward soi

CUR

尊敬

Glutinous

河潭

Water Management for Integrated Peatland Restoration in Pulau Tebing Tinggi PHU, Riaud areas in Riau, causing a haze disaster that lasted for about 2?months. The disaster produced a sickening and deadly cloud of smoky pollution that not only threatened Indonesia but also neighboring countries..The Thornthwaite-Mather water balance (TMWB) model was applied for water balance analysis