Titlebook: Voltaire Against the Jews, or The Limits of Toleration; Marco Piazza Book 2022 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under excl

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思想靈活

ragments. Surprisingly little of our evidence for secular dress of the Middle Byzantine period consists of textiles. Few textiles survive due to the fragile nature of cloth, let alone entire garments, of which there are none from the period studied here. Not only is cloth fragile but also important

BILL

debouch

漫步

evince

Book 2022hrough a process of reading and analysis that starts with the publication of .Des Juifs. (1756), and ends with the posthumous publication of the apocryphal article ‘Juifs’ in the Kehl edition of the .Dictionnaire Philosophique .(1784).?

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ARY

The Irreverent Hermeneut,e). It begins with an analysis of the booklet . (1756), in which Voltaire rewrites Jewish history as a profane history. Here, Voltaire criticizes both ancient and contemporary Jews. Ample attention is given to Isaac de Pinto’s reaction to . and to an analysis of his epistolary exchange with Voltaire

聯(lián)想記憶

,The “Tolerated” Rabbi,ses positions that do not necessarily coincide with his own. The analysis shifts to the . (1763), in particular to the meaning of the extreme religious tolerance attributed to ancient Jews and to the place of intolerance in the society of toleration, given that Jews were among the intolerant. Voltai

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The Aspiring Godfather,fferent face of his attitude towards the Jews. The central focus of this chapter is . (1777), the definitive reply to Guenée’s accusations. Here, Voltaire represents himself as a Jew and as the target of Christian persecution, but above all he aspires to be recognized as a true genealogist of the Je