Titlebook: Urology in Childhood; D. Innes Williams,T. Martin Barratt,Jack D. Singer Book 1974 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1974 Enuresis.Kinderu

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The Female Urethra in Recurrent Infections,rts of varying but apparently successful methods of treatment it remains a sore trial to many. Some of these cases are found to have clearcut anomalies, such as obstruction, reflux or stone, but the majority are radiologically normal or have very questionable abnormalities. In the absence of reflux

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Vesico-Ureteric Reflux,n paediatric urology, and a full review of the subject is therefore required. Reflux undoubtedly justifies a full discussion by the frequency with which it occurs: its reported incidence varies considerably with the thoroughness of the investigation, but Scott and . (1968) finding of reflux in 55 pe

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Ureteroceles,variety the opening is well within the bladder, although lifted from its strictly normal position; in the ectopic variety it is at the bladder neck or in the urethra. In the case of the single orthotopic ureterocele the distinction is obvious enough and the anomaly familiar in adult practice, but wh

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Obstructive Uropathy: The Upper Tract,efully distinguished from multiple caliceal dilatations due to ureteric obstruction and from clubbing of the calix due to pyelonephritis or medullary necrosis. In the adult tuberculosis is also misleading, but this is unlikely to be observed in the child.