Titlebook: Urologic Oncology; Herbert Lepor,Timothy L. Ratliff Book 1989 Kluwer Academic Publishers 1989 Staging.cancer.cancer treatment.carcinoma.ce

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障礙

Alternative forms of urinary diversion after cystectomy,ceptable to the patient. It must be oncologically appropriate and consider patient survival, anticipated cancer morbidity, possible mechanisms of tumor spread in the pelvis, and the risks to the patient from procedures that often require revision operations. Likewise, patient motivation and aptitude

Fissure

Laser treatment of transitional cell cancer of the bladder and upper urinary tract,husiasm has accompanied the use of this new technology, and the results have often been reported in glowing terms, leading to enormous expansion of laser usage. This chapter will review the basic principles of laser technology and its use in the treatment of transitional cell cancer of the bladder a

他一致

Systemic chemotherapy in the management of bladder cancer,ill be an estimated 46,000 new cases of bladder cancer and 10,400 bladder cancer-related deaths [1]. Approximately 70% to 80% of patients with transitional cell carcinoma (TCC), the most common histologic type in the United States, will present with superficial tumors (T., T.. These patients are eff

衰老

Mesenchymal-Epithelial Interactions in the Growth and Development of the Prostate,UGS) immediately below the developing bladder and grow into the surroundings mesenchyme (loose undifferentiated fetal connective tissue). In the human fetus, the first epithelial buds arise from the prostatic urethra around the 10th week of gestation [1–5]. The ducts grow rapidly in length, arborize

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Biological basis for chemohormonal therapy for prostatic cancer,r. This is because nearly all men with metastatic prostatic cancer have an initial, often dramatic, beneficial response to this hormonal therapy. This initial response demonstrates that at least a portion of the cancer cells are androgen responsive. While this initial response is of substantial pall

GUILT

Mechanisms of action of intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin for bladder cancer, advanced tumors with injection of microbial extracts [1]. During the 1960s, bacillus Calmette—Guerin (BCG) was noted to impart a prolonged remission in several small studies involving leukemia patients [2]. Larger cooperative studies prompted by these early successes, however, proved to be less enc

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結(jié)束

Book 1989t- books are generally out of the date. Single papers in specialized journals are informative but seldom comprehensive; these are often preliminary reports on a very limited number of patients. Certain general journals frequently publish good in depth reviews of cancer topics, and published symposiu