| 書目名稱 | Thermodynamics of Information Processing in Small Systems | | 編輯 | Takahiro Sagawa | | 視頻video | http://file.papertrans.cn/925/924548/924548.mp4 | | 概述 | Fundamental energy costs for information processing applications have been determined for the first time, after long and intense controversy among researchers, by unifying information theory, measurem | | 叢書名稱 | Springer Theses | | 圖書封面 |  | | 描述 | This thesis presents a general theory of nonequilibrium thermodynamics for information processing.? Ever since Maxwell‘s demon was proposed in the nineteenth century, the relationship between thermodynamics and information has attracted much attention because it concerns the foundation of the second law of thermodynamics.? From the modern point of view, Maxwell‘s demon is formulated as an information processing device that performs measurement and feedback at the level of thermal fluctuations.? By unifying information theory, measurement theory, and the recently developed theory of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, the author has constructed a theory of "information thermodynamics," in which information contents and thermodynamic variables are treated on an equal footing.? In particular, the maximum work that can be extracted by the demon and the minimum work that is needed for measurement and information erasure by? the demon has been determined.? Additionally, generalizations of nonequilibrium relations such as a Jarzynski equality for classical stochastic systems in the presence of feedback control have been derived.? One of the generalized equalities has recently been verif | | 出版日期 | Book 2013 | | 關(guān)鍵詞 | Information Thermodynamics; Jarzynski Equality; Landauer Principle; Maxwell’s Demon; Nonequilibrium Stat | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54168-4 | | isbn_softcover | 978-4-431-54752-5 | | isbn_ebook | 978-4-431-54168-4Series ISSN 2190-5053 Series E-ISSN 2190-5061 | | issn_series | 2190-5053 | | copyright | Springer Japan 2013 |
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