Titlebook: Surgical Atlas of Cerebral Revascularization; Ying Mao,Wei Zhu,Jianping Song Book 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), un

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Occipital Artery-Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Bypass, posterior circulation in the 1970s. The most suitable indications for OA-PICA bypass are complex and giant intracranial aneurysms involving the major vessels of the posterior circulation that cannot be secured by simple clipping or coiling. Additionally, the OA could also be used as a potential ves

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Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery-Vertebral Artery Bypass,tebral artery (VA) can be transected and reimplanted into the V4 using an end-to-side anastomosis technique. PICA-VA bypasses spare the neurosurgeon from the tedious dissection required to harvest the occipital artery (OA) or expose the extradural VA for extracranial-IC (EC-IC) bypass. The indicatio

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Anterior Cerebral Artery-Radial Artery-Anterior Cerebral Artery Bypass,ith aneurysm trapping. Reanastomosis and reimplantation may also be considered alternative treatment modalities. However, in some specific cases with contradictions to all abovementioned bypass techniques, bypass with interposition grafts may be the last resort for treatment. A short radial artery (

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Carotid Endarterectomy,l ages. Extracranial carotid artery stenosis has been associated with approximately 16% of all strokes and 20% of ischemic strokes alone. Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is a means for the secondary prevention of stroke caused by embolization from carotid plaques. Since the first description of CEA for

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Computational Fluid Dynamics Study of Cerebral Revascularization for Moyamoya Disease,-based simulations. When the bypass for Moyamoya disease (MMD) is done, cerebral vessel remodeling starts. Such autoremodeling occurs in the first few weeks and even months after surgery and may impact the final outcome. The deployment of CFD technology in MMD has been attempted recently, as these h

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Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study of Cerebral Revascularization in Moyamoya Disease,ided by daily practice rather than a preoperative fMRI scan. Thus, fMRI studies of cerebral revascularization are confronted with huge challenges in clinical practice. In our center, fMRI has been applied to surgical revascularization for almost ten years, and we have found some indications and poss

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