Titlebook: Structures in Science; Heuristic Patterns B Theo A. F. Kuipers Book 2001 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2001 ethics.philosophy.philos

chronology

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0166-6991 only a few 25 years. synthetic monographs and advanced textbooks have appeared in the last The philosophy of science seems to have lost its self-confidence. The main reason for such a loss is that the traditional analytical, logical-empiricist approaches to the philosophy of science had to make a n

等級的上升

Research Programs and Research Strategies and Lakatos. Kuhn first preferred the term ‘paradigm’ and later ‘disciplinary matrix’ (Kuhn, 1962/1969). Lakatos (1970, 1978) introduced the notion of a ‘research program’. Half a dozen other terms are used to denote roughly the same concept, although their details may differ.

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壯觀的游行

‘Default-Norms’ in Research Ethicscteristic of the factual relation, but also as desirable, that is, in the interest of science and society, of course, under rationally defensible conditions. It concerns in particular moral dilemmas with respect to:

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Book 2001w 25 years. synthetic monographs and advanced textbooks have appeared in the last The philosophy of science seems to have lost its self-confidence. The main reason for such a loss is that the traditional analytical, logical-empiricist approaches to the philosophy of science had to make a number of c

長處

Observational Laws and Proper Theoriestinction in a defensible way. Without doubt, the distinction is strongly related to the distinction between observational (or empirical or experimental) and theoretical terms. Whereas proper theories introduce theoretical terms, observational laws do not. But how can one make sense of this term-dist

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