Titlebook: Stereoscopic Anatomical Atlas of Ear Surgery; Pu Dai,Vincent C Cousins,Xue Gao Book 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s),

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富饒

Book 2021nslabyrinthine approach, middle fossa approach, retrosigmoid approach, infratemporal fossa approach, and the stereoscopic virtual anatomy of the temporal bone. It is a practical and useful resource for residents in head and neck surgery, and related field.

拒絕

Book 2021 in the main areas of the temporal bone and lateral skull base. After overviewing basic anatomy of temporal bone and lateral skull base, the following 8 chapters covers step by step anatomic and surgical procedures of various ear surgeries, including transcanal approach, retroauricular approach, tra

胎兒

Translabyrinthine Approach,m the side of the skull. This route is not affected by the anatomical limitations associated with the middle cranial fossa approach and provides access to the sigmoid sinus and jugular bulb. It also avoids retraction of the cerebellar hemisphere, thus minimizing adverse effects on the brain.

Medley

Middle Cranial Fossa Approach,us apex. Depending on the degree of exposure required, an extended MCF approach or trans-petrosal approach with progressive removal of the petrous barrier can be used. The MCF approach may be used for the following procedures and conditions:

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Debark

Transcanal Approach,The transcanal approach is an operative approach commonly used in otomicrosurgery. This approach is minimally invasive but provides limited exposure for some disease processes. Operations that can be performed via the transcanal approach include:

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