| 書(shū)目名稱(chēng) | Rethinking Logic: Logic in Relation to Mathematics, Evolution, and Method | | 編輯 | Carlo Cellucci | | 視頻video | http://file.papertrans.cn/830/829080/829080.mp4 | | 概述 | Expounds a fresh approach to classical logic that aims to restore its utility as a scientific method.Reframes Aristotelian methods for use in modern science.Adopts a fresh practical perspective on the | | 叢書(shū)名稱(chēng) | Logic, Argumentation & Reasoning | | 圖書(shū)封面 |  | | 描述 | .This?volume examines the limitations of mathematical logic and proposes a new approach to logic intended to overcome them. To this end, the book compares mathematical logic with earlier views of logic, both in the ancient and in the modern age, including those of Plato, Aristotle, Bacon, Descartes, Leibniz, and Kant. From the comparison it is apparent that a basic limitation of mathematical logic is that it narrows down the scope of logic confining it to the study of deduction, without providing tools for discovering anything new. As a result, mathematical logic has had little impact on scientific practice. .Therefore, this volume proposes a view of logic according to which logic is intended, first of all, to provide rules of discovery, that is, non-deductive rules for finding hypotheses to solve problems. This is essential if logic is to play any relevant role in mathematics, science and even philosophy. To comply with this view of logic, this?volume formulates several rules of discovery, such as induction, analogy, generalization, specialization, metaphor, metonymy, definition, and diagrams. A logic based on such rules is basically a logic of discovery, and involves a new view o | | 出版日期 | Book 2013 | | 關(guān)鍵詞 | Analytic Method; Analytic-synthetic method; Aristotle’s analytic-synthetic; Deductivist view of Aristot | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6091-2 | | isbn_softcover | 978-94-024-0102-8 | | isbn_ebook | 978-94-007-6091-2Series ISSN 2214-9120 Series E-ISSN 2214-9139 | | issn_series | 2214-9120 | | copyright | Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013 |
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