Titlebook: Responses of Plants to Soil Flooding; Jun-Ichi Sakagami,Mikio Nakazono Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under ex

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The Importance of Leaf Gas Films for Gas Exchange During Submergenceness, the leaf gas films facilitate the diffusive flux of O. into the leaves from the surrounding floodwater so that dark respiration is sustained. In this chapter, we discuss the effects of leaf gas films during submergence with focus on rice as well as on wild wetland plants possessing superhydrophobic leaves.

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Abiotic Factors Affect Plant Growthombined effects of high temperature as the most notable phenomena through climate change and water stress (flooding and drought) as the most grievous effect in abiotic factors on crop production are discussed. These results suggest that multiple abiotic factors have the synergistic negative impact on crop production under climate change.

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Abiotic Factors Affect Plant Growth, salinity, acidification, and metal pollution. These abiotic stresses frequently and seriously inhibit crop productions, and the impact of inhibition intensified by climate change is concerning. With flooding and drought, water has become one of the most critical abiotic factors. In this chapter, w

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Function and Regulation of Aquatic Adventitious Roots like the formation of aquatic adventitious roots. These roots may not reach the soil surface but instead remain floating in the floodwater. Aquatic adventitious roots partly replace the function of the soil roots as sites for nutrient and water uptake but can also play a role in oxygen exchange wit

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Root Plasticity for Adaptation and Productivity of Crop Plants Grown Under Various Water Stressesof plant to change its morphology as environmental conditions change is defined as phenotypic plasticity. We have accumulated experimental evidence by conducting a series of experiments that attempt to determine the functional roles of root plasticity by using various accessions/populations, and roo

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Flood Avoidance Mechanism Via Shoot Elongation and Photosynthesis in Rice Plantsechanisms related to shoot elongation and photosynthesis play a key role in flood avoidance in rice plants..Rice plants have the ability to rapidly elongate their shoots when submerged in water. This response, known as internode elongation, allows the plant to keep its leaves and productive structur