Titlebook: Research Collaboration and Team Science; A State-of-the-Art R Barry Bozeman,Craig Boardman Book 2014 The Authors 2014 Innovation.Public Pol

構(gòu)成

截斷

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06468-0Innovation; Public Policy; Research Collaboration; Scientific and Technology Human Capital (STHC); Team

千篇一律

單獨

Adulterate

malign

Inputs, Resources and Research Collaboration,centers, and firms, among others. We examine (1) people (researchers and research support) with their respective “caches” of human capital, (2) materiel both physical and intangible, and (3) social structures and norms.

否決

Processes and Activities in Research Collaboration, at the project and organizational levels. At the project level we address much of the “science of team science” literature that has recently come into vogue (since about 2008 or so) and that is focused predominantly on NIH supported collaborative research. At the organization level we address much

急急忙忙

The Outputs, Outcomes and Impacts of Research Collaboration, impacts on scientific and technical human capital (or “capacity-building products”). With respect to the first two categories, we recognize that outputs from a great many research projects and collaborative efforts have both property and knowledge goals. Nevertheless, this distinction retains analy

Cryptic

Salivary-Gland

Book 2014search and development of commercial?applications, as reflected in patents. Nowadays in many areas of science, collaboration is not a preference but, literally, a work prerequisite. The purpose of this book is to review and critique the burgeoning scholarship on research collaboration. The authors s