Titlebook: Rediscovering the Red Sea‘s Historical Significance; Haggai Erlich Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclus

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Back to Global History,heir distance and retreated further inland. The Ottomans retained officially their claim to some coastal strips, but were not really present there. Egypt began reviving its semi-independence under the Mamluk Ali Bey al-Kabir (1754–1773) and his local successors. They still enjoyed the transit trade

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Conclusion: A Sad Sea? A Silk Road?,ll of hope, organized purposely to close a circle with the initial inauguration one hundred and six years earlier. It was the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 which turned the Red Sea from a side extension of the Indian Ocean into a major waterway globally.

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Book 2024 highlights various pivotal moments and struggles from Aden to Suez, including the conflicts between Islamic powers and European imperialism over the route to India, ultimately leading to Western domination of the oceans. It highlights that the sea remains a theater of global strategy and a site of

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,Refugees Crossing the Sea—Judaism, Christianity, and Islam,ers, pilgrims, travelers. The sea was also crossed by refugees fleeing from one side to the other. Some of these refugees made history: they heralded new chapters in the histories of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

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,Nasserism and the Red Sea—Five Wars, was always the goal of Egypt in any period she was powerful, from the days of the mighty Pharaohs to the United Arab Republic of Gamal Abd al-Nasser. The Red Sea is an Arab Sea because all the states around it are Arab”.

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,Closing and Reopening—Another Round,ht years, to 1975. The Red Sea ceased for a while to be a most important, strategic, international artery.. In the year the canal was blocked the British left their old colony of Aden, in the other edge of the sea.

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Conclusion: A Sad Sea? A Silk Road?,ll of hope, organized purposely to close a circle with the initial inauguration one hundred and six years earlier. It was the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 which turned the Red Sea from a side extension of the Indian Ocean into a major waterway globally.