Titlebook: Quantum Mechanics for Pedestrians 2; Applications and Ext Jochen Pade Textbook 20182nd edition Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2018 Principl

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Undergraduate Lecture Notes in Physicshttp://image.papertrans.cn/q/image/781332.jpg

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00467-5Principles of Quantum Mechanics; Complex Vector Space; Density Operator; Neutrino Oscillation; Postulate

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The Hydrogen AtomThe hydrogen atom is a concrete example of the general case of a two-body problem, in which two interacting bodies are considered without any external forces. The total energy of this system is composed of the kinetic energies of the two bodies and their potential energy, i.e. the energy of interaction . between them:

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Entanglement, EPR, BellUp to now, our discussion of practical problems was confined to . quantum object. In this chapter, we consider systems of two quantum objects that each can assume different states independently of one another (e.g. spin, polarization...). The ideas discussed can easily be generalized to several quantum objects.

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Identical ParticlesWe have thus far always tacitly assumed that the quantum objects we are dealing with are distinguishable. This is familiar from classical physics, where it is always possible to distinguish between two particles (for example by coloring them differently), without changing their measurable properties.

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ScatteringScattering is of crucial importance for investigating the structure of matter. It is no coincidence that the perhaps most expensive experiment on earth is the Large Hadron Collider (CERN), where the analysis of high-energy scattering processes has given information about the Higgs particle, whose existence was until 2012 only postulated.

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neurologist