| 書(shū)目名稱 | Quantum Dynamical Semigroups and Applications | | 編輯 | Robert Alicki,Karl Lendi | | 視頻video | http://file.papertrans.cn/782/781152/781152.mp4 | | 叢書(shū)名稱 | Lecture Notes in Physics | | 圖書(shū)封面 |  | | 描述 | In this text the authors develop quantum dynamics of open systems for a wide class of irreversible processes starting from the concept of completely positive semigroups. This unified approach makes the material easily accessible to non-specialists and provides an easy access to practical applications. Written for graduate students, the book presents a wealth of useful examples; in particular, models of unstable and N-level systems are treated systematically and in considerable detail including new types of generated Bloch-equations. The general theory is extensively summarized from abstract dynamical maps to those obtained by a reduction of Hamiltonian dynamics under a Markovian approximation. Various methods of determining semigroup generators and the corresponding master equations are discussed including time-dependent and nonlinear generators. Further topics treated are a generalized H-theorem, quantum detailed balance and return to equilibrium, discrete quantum Boltzmann equation, nonlinear Schr?dinger equation, spin relaxation by spin waves, entropy production and its generalization by a measure of irreversibiblity. | | 出版日期 | Textbook 1987 | | 關(guān)鍵詞 | entropy; open quantum system; quantum dynamics; spectroscopy; structure | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-18276-4 | | isbn_softcover | 978-3-662-13621-8 | | isbn_ebook | 978-3-540-47855-3Series ISSN 0075-8450 Series E-ISSN 1616-6361 | | issn_series | 0075-8450 | | copyright | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1987 |
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