Titlebook: Political Violence and Oil in Africa; The Case of Nigeria Zainab Ladan Mai-Bornu Book 2020 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s),

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Conclusion,gether with recommendations for future research. Closely related to the dynamics of choice between Ogoni nonviolence and Ijaw violence is the understanding of the types of leadership that steered the two groups towards their different courses of action. While acknowledging the similarities of the li

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978-3-030-45527-9The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerl

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Zainab Ladan Mai-BornuExplores differences between oil communities in the Niger Delta and how they react to violence.Analyzes the choice of different strategies, based on narratives on nonviolence and violence, leadership,

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Introduction,seen in the Aba Women’s riot in Nigeria. This book addresses the reasons explaining why the Ogoni and the Ijaw, having shared similar lived experiences, decide to adopt different strategies of engagement with the state that saw the use of nonviolence and violence in the Niger Delta.

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Book 2020in terms of the distinct courses of action taken by the Ogoni and Ijaw. Given the similar structural constraints, the author considers why the Ogoni adopted nonviolent resistance, and the Ijaw violent resistance. This book is divided into seven chapters starting with an introduction to oil and polit

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Theoretical and Conceptual Underpinnings of Conflict,quires the survey of such diverse literature that makes it necessary to examine theoretical concepts such as contention, construction of collective narratives and identities, social movements, structure and agency. This chapter sets out a theoretical and analytical framework that uses the theories to elucidate the concepts used in the book.