Titlebook: Output Decline in Eastern Europe; Unavoidable, Externa Robert Holzmann,János Gács,Georg Winckler Book 1995 Springer Science+Business Media

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adumbrate

cacophony

Martin Raiser,Peter Nunnenkamp quantity and quality, but also in Euro terms, allowing for 1.1 General Framework In most arid and semi-arid countries, water resource management is an issue that is both important and controversial. Most water resources experts now acknowledge that water conflicts are not caused by physical scarcit

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Anne Bucher quantity and quality, but also in Euro terms, allowing for 1.1 General Framework In most arid and semi-arid countries, water resource management is an issue that is both important and controversial. Most water resources experts now acknowledge that water conflicts are not caused by physical scarcit

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單調(diào)性

0924-5170 GDP exceeded 20% while real industrial productiondecreased even by 40%. .Output Decline in Eastern Europe. aims atproviding comprehensive, multi-factor explanations for this unique,painful experience. Various hypotheses are analyzed: credit and fiscalpolicies may have been too tight; the collapse of

指耕作

The Irregular Economy in Transition: Features, Measurement, and Scopemned in the economic system concerned. The irregular economy, therefore, displays a discrepancy between economic goals — which are permitted — and the so-called rule-breaking instruments and means used to achieve them.[l]

補(bǔ)角

Common Causes or Structural Adjustment? Output Decline in Eastern Europe and Polandice and quantity indices generally overstate the drop in output and the increase in the price level associated with price liberalization (Osband, 1992). Such explanations do not, however, claim that the decline in output is entirely an artifact of official statistics.

BRAWL

Output Decline and Government Expenditures in European Transition Economies economies have already begun to make expansionary fiscal policies an explicit part of their policy agenda. For example, the current coalition government in Poland, at least in its rhetoric, sees a need for a “temporary and noninflationary” increase in the state budget deficit.

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