Titlebook: Opposition in Eastern Europe; Rudolf L. T?kés (Professor of Political Science) Book 1979 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publi

曲解

Human Rights and Political Change in Eastern Europe,inal Act in 1975, a growing number of East Europeans have stood up for their right to individual self-determination and have demanded that the regimes honour constitutional guarantees of civil rights and to deliver on promises of a better life under socialism..

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盡責

,Dissent in Poland, 1968–78: the end of Revisionism and the rebirth of the Civil Society,ain forces: the intellectuals and students, the workers, and the powerful Roman Catholic Church. The common origin of their renewed independent activity goes back to 1956, but all three have followed separate itineraries until 1968. The period 1968–78 has been marked by the evolution of these three

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Barrister

A簡潔的

Industrial Workers: Patterns of Dissent, Opposition and Accommodation,n the context of communist party states such connotations have been reinforced by the long and close association of dissent with the critical intelligentsia. In Eastern Europe dissent has become almost a synonym for protests centring on the freedom of speech and the whole range of civil and human ri

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Potential Sources of Opposition in the East European Peasantry,nts’ dekire to retain an independent form of agriculture in contrast to the communist leaders’ determination (more pronounced in some cases than in others) to achieve the social transformation of the countryside in a collectivist direction. It is now a decade and a half since this collectivisation p

organism

into a cellular response. These mechanisms are generally referred to as transmembrane signalling systems, and usually involve the generation of small molecules within the cell that lead to the various cellular changes. These small molecules are referred to as second messengers. The basic components

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