Titlebook: One Hundred Years of Pressure; Hydrostatics from St Alan F. Chalmers Book 2017 Springer International Publishing AG 2017 History of hydrost

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Galileo, Floating Bodies and the Balance,displaces water, which is raised as a result. Floating occurs when the tendency of the raised water to move downwards is balanced by the weight of the body. Galileo came to realize that if this comparison with the balance is to be retained the analogy must be with a balance with unequal rather than

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medieval

Boyle on Mechanism and Pressure,ostatics. Machines bring about their effects by virtue of the way in which pushes and pulls are transmitted through them via the connection of their parts. Boyle also made explicit the point that an understanding of machines involved taking properties such as weight and elasticity for granted, witho

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,Newton’s Hydrostatics: Liquids as Continua,tion of the property of liquids that distinguishes them from solids, namely, the inability of the former to resist distorting forces. Any portion of a liquid, however small, is presumed to possess this property. In this way Newton made precise theoretical sense of the continuity and fluidity of liqu

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Fashioning a Novel Concept of Pressure: One Hundred Years,spect. There are three candidates for inclusion in a list of such obstacles. From Archimedes to Stevin it had been assumed that the postulates of a science needed to be sufficiently obvious and unproblematic to be granted at the outset. The need for a science to outstrip the known and uncover signif