Titlebook: Neuropsychiatric Manifestations in Neurological Diseases; Jong S. Kim Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exc

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Depression in Epilepsyan occur in PLWE, often linked to hyperactivity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, neuroinflammation, and serotonin transmission disruptions, among other factors. Antiseizure medications with adverse psychotropic effects can also cause or exacerbate depression. Depressive symptoms in PLWE a

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Aggression in Epilepsyetween aggression and epilepsy. Critical neuroanatomical structures, such as the amygdala, hippocampus, and frontal lobe, play vital roles in controlling aggression. The neurotransmitter serotonin, linked to impulsive and aggressive behaviors, could disrupt behavioral control when its levels are red

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Anxiety in Epilepsyen underdiagnosed and understudied. Anxiety symptoms are often peri-ictal (preictal, ictal, and postictal) and are classified in relation to their temporal occurrence of seizures. Epilepsy and anxiety may share underlying neurobiological factors. In addition, anxiety in PWE can result from fears rel

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