Titlebook: Neonatal Heart Disease; Robert M. Freedom,Leland N. Benson,Jeffrey F. Smal Book 1992 Springer-Verlag London Limited 1992 Herzkrankheit.Neu

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Tetralogy of Fallot with “Absent” Pulmonary Valve the compromised newborn with radiographic evidence of air trapping and segmental atelectasis, the most likely diagnosis is the tetralogy of Fallot variant with absent or rudimentary pulmonary valve leaflets, gross pulmonary regurgitation, aneurysmally dilated pulmonary arteries, and bronchial compr

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world-wide literature.Contributors provide a combined clini.During the past several years, there has been an extensive reappraisal of the physiologic changes of pregnancy and their associated disorders, along with a refinement of diagnostic procedures and evaluation of the therapeutic approaches th

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shoulder, causing it to exceed normal limits of glenohumeral motion and resulting in anterior dislocation. A characteristic anteroinferior capsulolabral injury occurs and has been deemed the essential lesion in anterior shoulder instability [1]–[3]. A posterosuperior humeral-head defect (Hill-Sachs

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V. Rose,E. Clarkf these lesions at the same time, which is called a bipolar lesion. Bony lesions can be visualized by special X-ray views, CT, 3D-CT, or MRI. Among these imaging modalities, 3D-CT is the most reliable method with the contralateral shoulder as a reference. A glenoid defect ≥25% of the glenoid width c

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C. Ferencz,C. A. Neillf recurrent traumatic anterior shoulder instability. Over the past 20 years, arthroscopic stabilization techniques have become the treatment of choice for recurrent anterior instability. However, recent evidence demonstrates higher than acceptable recurrence rates in young males involved in collisio

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T. Izukawa,N. E. Lightfooter instability has historically been missed and more often treated nonoperatively compared to anterior instability. While it is far less common than anterior instability, only 2–10 % of all reported cases of instability [1–3], posterior shoulder instability is increasingly recognized as a problem in