Titlebook: Metastatic Spine Disease; A Guide to Diagnosis Rex A. W. Marco Book 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018

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Mid-cervical Metastatic Spinal Disease,, we review the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management of this condition. The importance of understanding the histopathology prior to making treatment decisions is emphasized. A treatment decision-making framework called LMNOP is reviewed. The rationale and meth

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Indications and Techniques for Anterior Thoracolumbar Resections and Reconstructions,Indications for resection and subsequent reconstruction of thoracolumbar spine tumors include intractable pain, impending spinal instability, progressive compression of the spinal cord by bony elements, and symptomatic compression of those neural structures by radio-resistant tumors. When deciding o

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Sacral Metastases,ves with motor, sensory, and autonomic functions. Metastatic spine disease of the sacrum is more common than primary tumors. Although there is no unifying clinical presentation for sacral metastases, pain is most common initial symptom due largely to mass effect. Diagnosis of tumor etiology, depende

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nge of disorders (Baxevanis et al., Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci 46(4):167–189, 2009; King et al., QJM 101(9):675–683, 2008; Krüger et al., Histol Histopathol 22(6):687–669, 2007; Matzku and Z?ller, Drugs Aging 18(9):639–664, 2001). Antibodies are glycoproteins produced by lymphocytes to combat infection a