Titlebook: Membrane Transporters; Methods and Protocol Qing Yan Book 2003 Humana Press 2003

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Pharmacogenomics of Membrane Transporters,karyotes (.). Transporters are proteins that span the lipid bilayer and form a transmembrane channel lined with hydrophilic amino acid side chains. Membrane transporters are critical during the formation of electrochemical potentials, uptake of nutrients, removal of wastes, endocytotic internalizati

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neologism

Bioinformatics and Data Integration in Membrane Transporter Studies,ilar to the composition of the word itself, “bioinformatics” is an independent field developed from the union of computer science and molecular biology. This merge was started in 1970s, when it was found that RNA secondary structure might be predicted with computational techniques (.,.). At that tim

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Site-Directed Mutagenesis in the Study of Membrane Transporters,would be carried out with a detailed knowledge of the three-dimensional structure of the protein. However, in the absence of protein crystals of transporters suitable for X-ray diffraction analysis other molecular tools need to be employed. In vitro site-directed mutagenesis is one method that has t

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Fluorescence Techniques for Studying Membrane Transport Proteins,pplied to membrane proteins, including membrane transporters. Some advantages of fluorescence approaches include high sensitivity (so that relatively small amounts of protein are required), commonly available and affordable instrumentation, and the ability to explore several different (but complemen