Titlebook: Marketplace Trade andWest African Urban Development; A Paradox Krys Ochia Book 2022 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under

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Challenges Facing Urban Marketplace Traders,e competitive capitalistic economic system. How does the structural inequality existing between small businesses and large formalized business organizations contribute to problems in the management and operation of the marketplace stall business? What are the characteristics of the marketplace? How

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Attributes Impacting Out-Of-Stall Business Contacts, planning travel data from entrepreneurs within the major (West) African indigenous urban economic institution, the marketplace. The methodology that could be used in collecting such travel data and information is discussed. The ecology of marketplace stall activities informs the choice of whether t

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Sustainability of the Marketplace Institution,guments for sustaining an economic institution that undeniably delivers demonstrable negative impacts on the environment of urban transport? As the majorly off-peak travel preference of traders reflects and?reinforces the effects of differently-structured economic and social systems in these areas,

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Strategies for Improving Urban Development: Addressing the Paradox,ansport. Traders however may suggest that the impacts demonstrate financially-rewarding and efficient business practice. There is the argument that the character of large urban marketplaces should earn them the designation of cities within cities. Accordingly, the designation should qualify them as

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Book 2022Bank, being an African reduces the probability that an individual is an entrepreneur in the manufacturing sector by more than 95 percent. Exporting unprocessed strategic raw materials and importing large volumes of finished goods stagnate Africa’s informal sector while creating formal jobs overseas.

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increases in distributive trade and persistence of the mark.This book analyses how informal economy traders and the marketplace institution dominate the local economy in African cities. According to the World Bank, being an African reduces the probability that an individual is an entrepreneur in th

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Challenges Facing Urban Marketplace Traders,mptom of the structural inequality between informal microenterprises and large formal businesses; therefore, what challenges do traders face in the marketplace as a result of the structural inequality? In addition, how do problem typologies enter the calculus of choices made by the trader in operating and managing the stall business?

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Marketplace Entrepreneurs, Mobility Infrastructure, and Linkages,linked to local, national, and international formal and informal economies, but does that justify their recognition, relevance, and significance in (West) African urban economic space and renewed attention, focus and consideration by planners, practitioners, institutions, and policymakers in urban development discourse and process?