Titlebook: Laparoscopic Urologic Oncology; Jeffrey A. Cadeddu Book 2004 Springer Science+Business Media New York 2004 cancer.carcinoma.cell.cystectom

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CHYME

Laparoscopic Management of the Complex Renal Cyst, obstruction to renal drainage, infection, hypertension, and even compression of other intra-abdominal structures that necessitate radiologic or operative treatment. Additionally, cysts may have radiologic features that correlate with a higher likelihood of malignancy that necessitates definitive treatment (Table 1) ..

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Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy for Benign Diseaseed an important role in the management of these endocrine diseases .. Conventional open surgical approaches include the subcostal, flank, or posterior approaches .. Although effective, these open approaches require large, invasive incisions accompanied by long hospitalizations, and a protracted recovery ..

集聚成團(tuán)

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Role of Laparoscopic Nephrectomy in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinomasystemic treatment, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) group began performing cytoreductive laparoscopic radical nephrectomies (LRNs) in appropriate candidates. Herein, we describe the procedure and the early outcomes.

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Book 2004for which a minimally invasive alternative does not exist. The book is not a surgical atlas, but it does provide a balanced insight into its indica- tions, contraindications, and results. Furthermore, the authors compare results to conventional open surgery, discuss controversies, and identify the s

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