Titlebook: Islands in the Sand; Ecology and Manageme Daniel A. McCarthy,Kenyon C. Lindeman,Karen G. Hol Book 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020

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Ecology of Nearshore Hardbottom Reefs Along the East Florida Coastle attributes (e.g., latitude and water depth, habitat?use, feeding,?disturbance?processes, and connectivity) that shape shelter and trophic level functions for these communities. Reef structure and hard substratum provide shelter and attachment sites?for invertebrates fishes, algae, and cyanobacter

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Management of Nearshore Hardbottom Reef Resourcesimported to widen beaches. Most of these projects involve the excavation and dumping of 300,000 to 1,500,000 cubic yards of sediments. Fill projects can also subject deeper hardbottom systems to elevated levels of sedimentation and turbidity. We characterize stressors in terms of potential responses

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Major Findings and Research Opportunitiesal reefs. The distributions and abundances of NHR organisms vary broadly with latitude. More than 1174 species inhabiting east Florida nearshore reefs are subjected to high levels of physical disturbance (e.g., wave activity, sand scour, and burial). These dynamic?conditions can affect reproduction,

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d assemblage responses to natural and man-made disturbances, including climate change, are examined in the context of new research and management opportunities for east Florida’s islands in the sand.? ??.978-3-030-40359-1978-3-030-40357-7

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Daniel A. McCarthy,Kenyon C. Lindeman,David B. Snyder,Karen G. Holloway-Adkins

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Daniel A. McCarthy,Kenyon C. Lindeman,David B. Snyder,Karen G. Holloway-Adkins

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