Titlebook: Interventions in Pulmonary Medicine; Jose Pablo Díaz-Jimenez,Alicia N. Rodriguez Book 20182nd edition Springer International Publishing AG

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Anesthesia for Interventional Bronchoscopic Proceduresgag reflex, cough, laryngospasm, hemodynamic alteration, and the associated anxiety stimulated by the passage of the bronchoscope into the airway, forced the bronchoscopist to be skilled and quick to perform the procedure [1]. As a result interest emerged in using anesthesia to ameliorate the airway

opalescence

Evaluation of Outcomes After Interventional Proceduresf the flow–volume curve could be used in defining the nature of the stenosis and provide reliable information for evaluating the efficacy of stenting. However, flow–volume curves cannot identify the location of the lesion where airway resistance increases, nor can it immediately define the outcome o

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Bronchoscopy Education: New Insights education to learn, create, collaborate, and teach in ways never explored before. Furthermore, the integration into clinical practice of an expanding number of effective and health-enhancing bronchoscopic procedures warrants that educational processes be tailored to help physicians efficiently clim

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FIR

Benign Airways Stenosisachea, or bronchi. This is usually the result of scar formation with associated morbidity depending on the location, extent, and thickness of the compromized tissue..The most common condition is post-intubation stenosis that develops after prolonged endotracheal intubation following mechanical venti

CUR

Endobronchial Prosthesesirflow, quality of life, and survival. These prostheses, however, are foreign objects within the airways, and adverse events are expected. The incidence rate of these events depends on patient-related factors and on specific stent-tissue interactions. Stent insertion is generally reserved for patien

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Early Lung Cancer: Methods for Detectionica. For improving lung cancer survival, screening and early detection will be one of the most important clinical practices. Airway assessment techniques beyond white light observation have been accepted in current clinical environment for early endobronchial malignancy detection and surveillance. A

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THROB

Optical Coherence Tomography: A Reviewchoscopic diagnostic tool. In the upper and central airways, it allows accurate real-time airway measurements to assist bronchoscopic assessment of obstructive sleep apnea, severity of tracheomalacia, airway stenosis, or extent of tumor involvement into the bronchial wall or distally beyond the bron