Titlebook: Integrative Biological Control; Ecostacking for Enha Yulin Gao,Heikki M. T. Hokkanen,Ingeborg Menzler-H Book 2020 Springer Nature Switzerla

完成才能戰(zhàn)勝

心胸開闊

懸掛

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44838-7Integrative biological control; ecostacking; biological control techniques; Biodiversity enhancement; Cr

脆弱么

Felicitous

The Joint Economic Impact Level (jEIL): A Decision Metric for Integrated Pest and Pollinator Managemed to protect pollinators from the harmful effects of chemical pesticides. However, in order to link the goals of IPM and pollinator management both more formally and comprehensively, we introduce here a unified decision metric, termed the joint Economic Impact Level (jEIL). The joint EIL integrates

Exonerate

NightWarming Affecting Interspecific Interactions: Implications for Biological Control the warming effects on species and interspecific interactions mainly focus on changes in average or daytime temperature. Night warming is often overlooked in climate change studies. Importantly, the thermal effects of daytime and nighttime temperatures differ at almost all levels. Neglecting realis

Osteoarthritis

脆弱吧

Enhancement of Natural Control Ecosystem Services for Insect Pest Management by Manipulating Biodiveduction of biodiversity and biological control services, high residues of pesticides in agricultural products, rapid development of insecticide resistance, and secondary pest outbreaks. These unwelcome negative effects have become a major obstacle to sustainable agriculture, and a threat the food sa

thwart

Enhancement of Natural Control Function for Aphids by Intercropping and Infochemical Releasers in Wh for one fifth of China’s total grain output. Wheat aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) including ., ., . as well as . can cause heavy economic damage to wheat both as phloem feeders and as vectors of plant viruses. Extensive application of pesticides are performed to control aphids in wheat fields, which

抵押貸款

Agricultural Biodiversity for Crop Disease and Pest Managementecosystems in a sustainable way, three main aspects have to be considered: genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecological diversity. This chapter aims to demonstrate that biodiversity has the potential to be an effective means of disease and pest management. This chapter systematically elabora