Titlebook: Industry, Competitiveness and Technological Capabilities in Chile; A New Tiger from Lat Carlo Pietrobelli Book 1998 Carlo Pietrobelli 1998

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Introduction,croeconomic policies to induce the exploitation of the country’s static and dynamic comparative advantages. In addition, a body of recent research has emphasized the microeconomic dimension of comparative advantage (CA) that relies also on the existence and the upgrading of local capabilities and in

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A Dynamic Concept of Comparative Advantage: Technological Capabilities and Trade Theories,assumptions, to explain a pattern of trade that has changed, often along unexpected lines. The earlier ‘conventional’ theories had difficulties in explaining the changing pattern of comparative advantage (CA) with new exporters from less developed countries (LDCs) and countries shifting their CA thr

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Macroeconomic Policy Framework and Economic Performance in Chile: 1974-88,e international context that produced a terms of trade deterioration and was characterized by the oil crisis in the 1970s, and by the debt crisis in the early 1980s. They required strong adjustment policies that were superimposed on the long-running structural reforms already being implemented under

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National Technological Capabilities and Manufactured Export Performance: a Comparative Approach, 1986; Chenery and Syrquin, 1975). Comparative advantage (CA) changes over time in line with the transformation of production and leads to an increasing specialization in manufactured exports, gradually replacing primary resource-based exports.. However, reaching international competitiveness in man

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,An Econometric Analysis of the Determinants of Chile’s Comparative Advantage in Non-Traditional Manw exports emerged, and in 1987 non-mining exports accounted for 46.2 per cent of total exports, from a low of 14.5 per cent in 1970 (Table 3.9). What accounts for such diversification? What have been the factors fostering Chile’s competitiveness and its pattern of international specialization? In th

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