Titlebook: Hypothalamic-Pituitary Diseases; Felipe F. Casanueva,Ezio Ghigo Reference work 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer

LEVER

把手

ostracize

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2672-8 recognized and adequately treated. It is caused, in the vast majority of the cases, by a pituitary adenoma (somatotropinoma) that can occur sporadically or associated with some familial diseases. In this chapter the physiopathology, the diagnosis, and the management of GH excess, according to the current knowledge, will be discussed.

魯莽

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8394-8esult from a number of causes, including medication use and hypothyroidism as well as pituitary disorders. Depending on the cause and consequences of the hyperprolactinemia, selected patients require treatment. The underlying cause, sex, age, and reproductive status must be considered.

Solace

等級的上升

寄生蟲

frugal

RADE

細(xì)微的差異

new signals and organs acting in the hypothalamic-pituitary unit allowing a communication between metabolic status and hormonal system in order to regulate energy balance and physiological functions such as growth, lactation, adiposity, and reproduction.