Titlebook: Head and Neck Cancer Imaging; Robert Hermans Book 20122nd edition Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012 computed tomography.head and neck

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Neoplasms of the Oropharynx,risk factors. Infection by high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) is also a well-recognized risk factor for development of oropharyngeal cancer, and these patients have a better prognosis than those with tobacco or alcohol-induced cancers. As in other head and neck sites, the clinical examination and

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Neoplasms of the Nasopharynx,o seen. NPC is believed to be the outcome of a unique interaction between underlying genetic susceptibility and surrounding environmental influences. While NPC is usually diagnosed through endoscopic examination and biopsy, imaging plays a central role in accurate tumour mapping and treatment planni

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Parapharyngeal Space Neoplasms,neighboring spaces, is more commonly seen. An important role of imaging in the evaluation of PPS pathology, is to identify the space of origin. In combination with the imaging characteristics of the mass, this allows to reduce the differential diagnosis to a limited number of possibilities. This cha

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Malignant Lesions of the Masticator Space,s also part of the masticator space. Malignancies arising of the masticator space are mostly of mesenchymal origin, such as osteosarcomas, rhabdomysarcomas or angiosarcomas, but also Non-Hodgkin lymphomas are encountered. Beside these primary malignancies, secondary malignancies may involve the mast

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