Titlebook: Handbook of Thermal Plasmas; Maher I. Boulos,Pierre L. Fauchais,Emil Pfender Living reference work 2020Latest edition

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The Plasma Equations,lasma components (electrons, ions, neutrals) on a macroscopic scale under the influence of external as well as internal forces. Since this treatment will be restricted to thermal plasmas, which can be conveniently generated by electric arcs or high-power RF discharges, temperature is the most import

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Transport Properties of Gases Under Plasma Conditions,rticles in a gas is quite complex, even in the rather simple case of ideal gases. It is therefore valuable to develop very simple approximate methods that yield physical insight into basic mechanisms. Simple approximations often lead to the correct dependence of all significant parameters (such as p

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Thermodynamic Properties of Non-equilibrium Plasmas,nt of thermal plasma technology, the assumption of local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) in the hot regions of the plasma has been generally accepted. However, over the past years there has been increasing evidence that the existence of LTE in thermal plasmas is rather the exception than the rule. T

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