Titlebook: Handbook of Pulmonary Emergencies; Samuel V. Spagnolo (Professor of Medicine, Directo Book 1986 Plenum Publishing Corporation 1986 care.di

陳腐思想

obnoxious

Clinical Assessment of the Patient with Pulmonary DiseaseGreat care should be taken to elicit a history of cough. Many patients do not readily admit to coughing or may be unaware of its importance. Coughing is considered apart of a “normal” daily life by some individuals. Worsening of a chronic cough may be a clue to the development of new disease. The most common causes of cough are

連接

Life-Threatening PneumoniaPneumonia is inflammation of the lung parenchyma. This chapter discusses only pneumonia due to infectious agents. See Chapter 5 for discussion of pneumonia due to the inhalation of pulmonary toxins.

Ceremony

Isolate

HemoptysisSevere hemoptysis, or pulmonary hemorrhage, is a life-threatening emergency. Indeed, hemoptysis regardless of its severity should always be considered a sign of serious pulmonary disease until proven otherwise. Literally, hemoptysis means to spit up blood, but in common usage it signifies coughing up blood.

使?jié)M足

978-1-4684-5127-6Plenum Publishing Corporation 1986

Foreknowledge

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5125-2care; diagnosis; intensive care; management; pathophysiology; physiology

APNEA

Interpretation of Arterial Blood Gases in the Emergency Patients that correlate specifically and well with pH, PaCO. and PaO. measurements. Knowledge of the abnormalities in pH, PaO. and PacO. allows the physician to direct early therapeutic and diagnostic efforts with the greatest lifesaving efficiency. Normal values are given in Appendix B.

合唱團(tuán)

Extrapulmonic Ventilatory Failure parenchyma (airways, alveoli, and capillary bed) and the pulmonary vessels; but it also includes the chest wall; the muscles of respiration; the nerves innervating the chest and diaphragm; the central and peripheral chemoreceptors; and the respiratory centers in the brain.

BROW