Titlebook: Handbook of Emergency Ophthalmology; Brit Long,Alex Koyfman Book 2018 Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018 o

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Evaluation of the Red Eye,ous complications (including viral, bacterial, fungal, or parasitic) make up the majority of complaints presenting to the emergency department. A thorough history and physical exam will differentiate these conditions. Conditions can be defined by the area of the eye they affect including conjunctivi

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Eye Infections,eparated into three categories: the red eye, the painful eye, and those with associated vision loss. This chapter will focus mainly on eye infections and the most common disorders emergency physicians should consider, diagnose, and rapidly treat upon their presentation. This chapter will discuss the

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stress-response

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Ophthalmologic Procedures,eased intraocular pressure. Removal of a foreign body and corneal rust ring, including the equipment required, is described in this chapter. Eye irrigation to remove toxins and chemicals is explained, along with the use of a Morgan Lens or a nasal cannula. Retrobulbar hematoma causing increased intr

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Ocular Ultrasound,last few years due largely to point-of-care ultrasound’s low cost, ease of use, and ability to answer specific questions in a timely manner. Its use is particularly helpful in the undifferentiated patient, in whom there is a change in vision, where it may quickly and effectively augment or even repl

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Ocular Imaging,or diagnosing open globe. If the history or physical examination suggests open globe but imaging is negative, the patient may still need surgical exploration due to the poor sensitivity of the test. In cases of suspected IOFB, CT scanning of orbits is the preferred and most sensitive modality. MRI s

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