Titlebook: Good Research Practice in Non-Clinical Pharmacology and Biomedicine; Anton Bespalov,Martin C. Michel,Thomas Steckler Book‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘ 2020 The

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-16204-8al robustness for both ethical and economic reasons. Key findings confirmed in multiple species have a greater chance to also occur in humans. Given the heterogeneity of patient populations, preclinical studies or at least programs comprising multiple studies need to reflect such heterogeneity, e.g.

chisel

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51947-0rmation” guidelines have been developed for different disciplines. These standards help ensure that the complete experiment is described, including both experimental protocols and data processing methods, allowing a critical evaluation of the whole process and the potential recreation of the work. S

膽大

BLA

Unconventional Macroprudential Instrumentscal evidence is embodied in . data and concerns the hypotheses of interest for . experiment, whereas the global error rate is a property of the statistical analysis and sampling procedure. It is shown using simple examples that local evidence and global error rates can be, and should be, considered

贊美者

https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-53159-9lab notebook (pLN) has been employed for documentation of experimental procedures, but over the course of the last decades, the introduction of electronic tools has changed the research landscape and the way that work is performed. Nowadays, almost all data acquisition, analysis, presentation and ar

招待

NAIVE

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01998-3ts and a prediction of the extent to which the findings might hold true under different experimental or real-world conditions. In some situations, the certainty and precision obtained from a single study are sufficient reliably to inform future research decisions. However, in other situations greate

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