Titlebook: Glaciers and Ice Sheets in the Climate System; The Karthaus Summer Andrew Fowler,Felix Ng Textbook 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 202

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極小量

Satellite Remote Sensing of Glaciers and Ice Sheets,the Landsat imaging sensors), active microwave sensors (e.g., synthetic aperture radars) and radar and laser altimeters to observe the surface properties, mass balance and dynamics of glaciers and ice sheets. The treatment covers the principles behind individual techniques, the associated data proce

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dictator

cogent

殘廢的火焰

Paleoglaciology,rmational processes (the forward problem); the possibilities and pitfalls of data acquisition, data reduction, and cartographic practices; and the methodology developed by Kleman and Borgstr?m for the reconstruction of ice sheets (the inversion problem).

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終點(diǎn)

Tropical Glaciers,laciers in terms of the dominant processes involved and seasonality; and their study allows insights into mid-tropospheric climate variations in the tropics. This chapter reviews the characteristics of tropical glaciers and physical modelling of their mass/energy balance components, using the glacie

bourgeois

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https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230339538 describes simple mathematical models used to calculate the vertical temperature profile; the energy equation is solved in several scenarios with different boundary conditions. The chapter also covers the thermal classification of ice masses as cold, temperate and polythermal and the idea of thermom