Titlebook: G Protein Signaling Mechanisms in the Retina; Kirill A. Martemyanov,Alapakkam P. Sampath Book 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New Yor

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Nodes, Geometries, Materials, and Anchors,e photoreceptor–ON bipolar cell synapse must also be adaptive, enhancing rapid changes in illumination while attenuating slower, more long-lasting changes in order to avoid saturation of downstream synapses. Calcium appears to play a major role in this form of short-term plasticity. Finally, recent

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The Future of the Compiler API,arried by the GABA. receptor channel. This sensitizing GABAergic input is crucial for increasing the light response amplitudes and extending the operational range of rod bipolar cells. These recent findings expanded the role of dopamine in retinal processing from its well-established function of sup

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Communicating via Message Queuing,ar cues. The molecular mechanisms that transduce these signals are varied and specific to each cell type. Dopamine D1, and in some cases D2-like receptors, control coupling in horizontal cell, amacrine cell, and ganglion cell networks. In the AII amacrine cell, a balance between activity-dependent s

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