Titlebook: European Socialists and the State in the Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries; Mathieu Fulla,Marc Lazar Book 2020 The Editor(s) (if applic

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Alejandro Sobrino,Beatriz Calderón-Cerratodern state and those who remained irrevocably hostile to this entity as such. Although the latter group was active until the 1970s, socialists increasingly conceived the modern state—which they used to characterize as . before the First World War—as the most efficient lever to democratise society. F

Grievance

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2040-9ons of the state that the SPD adopted in Imperial Germany. During the years of the Weimar Republic the SPD managed to shape the state in its image to a certain degree. In exile, parts of the SPD became more radical but the majority of the party leadership, especially those who spent their exile year

悲觀

Martina Temmerman,Raymond Hardercal debates have been bitter and unceasing. Socialist thinking was forged through criticism of the liberal state: its initial aim was to transform the state entirely, mostly through a different organization of society. Then came a gradual acceptance of the state—accompanied by demands for its democr

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Trochlea

Approaching Restorative Justice,ties been at the same time so deeply rooted in society through their ancillary organizations, and entrenched in the state apparatus through decades of dominance since the 1930s. Both their social presence and political hegemony have eroded over time across the region. In retrospect it is nevertheles

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松雞

Discourse of Online Social Support role to the civil service and the Whitehall bureaucratic machine in the transformation of society and the achievement of socialism. However, Labour has generally not paid much serious or sustained attention to the civil service and the Whitehall machine. Certain lines of criticism of civil service

啞巴

Discourse, Culture and Organizationof the civil services for this relationship. He takes a closer look at the change of the social composition and the political self-understanding of the party. In this context, contrasts and conflicts between the party and the unions between 1945 and 1989, which show the different roles and the entan

gruelling

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99094-1focuses on the historical transformations in the relationship between senior civil servants and the Socialist Party. In the 1930s, socialist programmes were formed primarily within the party, which did not take part on the debate on collective agreements that agitated reformist circles at the time.

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