Titlebook: European Metropolitan Commercial Real Estate Markets; Ed F. Nozeman,Arno J. Van der Vlist Book 2014 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The

細(xì)節(jié)

Building Activities in Barcelona and Madrid Metropolitan Areas,ises. Third source are census data, which provides statistical information to study the stock and its distribution, and construction data allowing to observe the construction dynamics in both markets..Three empirical analyses have been conducted in this chapter as well. First, the rent gradient theo

overreach

結(jié)果

,Rent Gradients in Germany’s Metropolitan Commercial Real Estate Markets,planation for the different rental gradients for offices and retail in the four main metropolitan areas. Differences in investment returns between German, French and British office markets are revealed and confronted with investors behaviour. A general outlook for German commercial real estate is th

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Chipmunk

,Dynamics of the Intra-Urban Hierarchy in Istanbul’s Metropolitan Area,pping center location changed dramatically because of location, scale and concept evolution. Given the forecasted demographic growth and the massive urban development task, the commercial real estate market in Istanbul is likely to be among the most dynamic ones in Europe.

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賭博

苦惱

Institutional Differences in European Metropolitan Commercial Real Estate Markets,t dynamics to the institutional structure at the European metropolitan level. Previous literature suggests that return rates differ widely across local markets, substantiating the view that returns are intertwined with conditions at local level. Whether and to what degree differences in local market

temperate

Financial Markets in London Metropolitan Commercial Real Estate,s are directly linked to the level of the stock market. So the development of the real estate market is closely linked to the global economy and only somewhat regulated by national and local planning policy. In this chapter attention will be paid to the size and dynamics of London’s commercial real