Titlebook: Environmental and Microbial Relationships; Christian P. Kubicek,Irina S. Druzhinina Book 20072nd edition Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Biogeography and Conservation local scales, including endemism, exemplified with different types of distribution maps. Expansions of distribution areas are treated, caused by both spontaneous spreading and by introductions of plants and fungi outside their original range. Decrease and possible extinctions of fungi are discussed

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Plant Disease Biocontrol and Induced Resistance via Fungal Mycoparasitesdverse effects of pesticides that create health hazards for human and other nontarget organisms. In this context, biological control is becoming an urgently needed component of modern agriculture. Biological control may be achieved by both direct and indirect strategies. The latter include the use o

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Antagonism of Plant Parasitic Nematodes by Fungih chemical nematicides. During the second half of last century, the use of pesticides increased alarmingly with the aim of increasing agricultural production. The use of chemical pesticides has provided good solutions, but only in the short term. The introduction of natural enemies in the soil has r

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Entomopathogenic Fungi and Their Role in Pest Controlncern over the environmental impact of agricultural inputs give urgency to the search for alternative, biologically based forms of pest control. The impact on insect populations of natural epizootics caused in particular by fungal and viral pathogens demonstrates the potential of microbial pest cont

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Bacterial Weapons of Fungal Destruction: Phyllosphere-Targeted Biological Control of Plant Diseases,nd blackleg, caused by Leptosphaeria maculans, are the two most economically important diseases of canola, e.g. in western Canada (yield loss 5–100%). Inefficient control resulting from cultural methods, resistant cultivars, and changes of pathogens into virulent strains, especially for blackleg, st

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Mycorrhizal Fungi: Their Habitats and Nutritional Strategiesly assumed to be mutualistic, with bilateral nutrient exchange between the plant and fungal partners, it stretches over a wider range on the symbiotic continuum, including commensalism and antagonism. Traditionally perceived as being restricted to the root niche, mycorrhizal fungi actually thrive at

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Applications of Fungal Ecology in the Search for New Bioactive Natural Products, mycotoxins), a significant number of fungal natural products have found utility as important pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, or as lead compounds in the development of such materials, and there is an ongoing need for new molecules of this type. Reasons for the production of these kinds of bioac

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