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Titlebook: Environmental Impacts of Mountaineering; A Conceptual Framewo Michal Apollo Book 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Na

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發(fā)表于 2025-3-21 19:25:38 | 只看該作者 |倒序瀏覽 |閱讀模式
書目名稱Environmental Impacts of Mountaineering
副標題A Conceptual Framewo
編輯Michal Apollo
視頻videohttp://file.papertrans.cn/313/312704/312704.mp4
概述In-depth case studies provide a unique description of environmental impact of mountaineering.Environmental impacts are catalogued and accurately described in detail.Provides a diagram describing the c
叢書名稱SpringerBriefs in Environmental Science
圖書封面Titlebook: Environmental Impacts of Mountaineering; A Conceptual Framewo Michal Apollo Book 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Na
描述This book investigates the consequences of mountaineering (hiking, trekking, climbing) on the natural environment. These consequences are divided into three groups: 1) transformations caused by the mountaineer’s, or other people’s, stay in a mountaineering region; 2) transformations caused by the mountaineer’s travel (movement) through a mountaineering region, with the consideration of the ground type (rock, rock and grass, grass, residual soil, snow, ice), and 3) transformations caused by the use of mountaineering equipment. Each of the three groups are examined individually for their direct interference with the environment, i.e. caused by the main activities of climbing, trekking and hiking (both for elite and mass mountaineering) and their indirect interference caused by auxiliary activity (mainly in the case of mass mountaineering). Auxiliary activity includes guide services, transport of equipment, use of base camp facilities and the delivery of artificial support equipment, andsupports the main activity. The consequences of mountaineering on the natural environment are characterized in terms of individual components of the environment (land relief, soil, vegetation, fauna, a
出版日期Book 2021
關鍵詞Hiking, trekking, climbing mountains; Mountain environment and tourism; Natural environments; Environme
版次1
doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72667-6
isbn_softcover978-3-030-72666-9
isbn_ebook978-3-030-72667-6Series ISSN 2191-5547 Series E-ISSN 2191-5555
issn_series 2191-5547
copyrightThe Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021
The information of publication is updating

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Environmental Impacts of Mountaineering: General Introduction, three groups: (1) transformations caused by the mountaineer’s, or other people’s, stay in a mountaineering region; (2) transformations caused by the mountaineer’s travel (movement) through a mountaineering region, with the consideration of the ground type (rock, rock and grass, grass, residual soil
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Violations to the Geological Surface and Changes in Land Relief by Mountaineering Activity, the result of geology. However, the influence of mountaineering on land relief, vegetation, soil and even on animal habitats is undeniable. Depending on the type of activity and the zone it takes place in, mountaineering may increase the degradation (erosion) of tourist routes (paths and trails) an
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Changes in Soil Cover and Vegetation by Mountaineering Activity, of the changes, the stimulus (type of mountaineering), the intensity of use and, above all, the zone of impact, changes in soil cover and vegetation cover are described in this section in terms of two impact zones: (1) the hiking and trekking zones and (2) the climbing zone (see Fig. .).
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A Conceptual Framework for Investigating the Environmental Impacts of Mountaineering, to provide a comprehensive and systematic description of the major environmental impacts of mountaineering and to develop a comprehensive conceptual framework for examining those impacts. Thus, the final chapter finishes with a model of environmental effects of mountaineering on different environme
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