Titlebook: Endoscopic Procedures on the Spine; Jin-Sung Kim,Jun Ho Lee,Yong Ahn Book 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2020 endoscopic procedur

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-88946-1n be expected when PECF is performed for patients with appropriate indications. PECF may serve as a good alternative surgical technique with equivalent outcome to the conventional ACDF for patients with unilateral radiculopathy.

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合乎習(xí)俗

tment of spinal stenosis or instability and low back pain.FeThis book aims to familiarize readers with the overall scope of endoscopic surgeries for the treatment of various types of spinal disease. State of the art techniques for minimally invasive endoscopic procedures to the cervical, thoracic, a

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Creating and Configuring Databases,the accuracy of surgery and reducing the operative complications. A detailed description of the anatomy related to transforaminal approach and interlaminar approach will facilitate the understanding of the safety anatomy of the two surgical approaches and will help readers master the technical points of these two surgical approaches.

Pelvic-Floor

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,Currently Available Equipment Details in the?Market,on. The variety and necessity of the technologies involved, from endoscopic imaging, radiofrequency and drilling applications to fluid management and manual mechanical instruments, will be demonstrated and examples of commercially available devices and instruments are presented.

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Posteriorly Approached Thoracic Endoscopy and Hybridendoscopic discectomy offers the advantage of minimal tissue dissection and removal, good visualization of the disc space, and an angle of approach that eliminates the need to retract the spinal cord. This technique maximizes disc removal while minimizing risk.

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