Titlebook: Endocarditis; Diagnosis and Manage Kwan-Leung Chan,John M. Embil Book 2016Latest edition Springer International Publishing 2016 Endocarditi

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Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis and Cardiovascular Device Related Infections,ion of the indications for their use as well as an aging population. Thus there is an expanding population at risk for infection. Cardiac devices susceptible to infection include cardiovascular implantable electronic devices, coronary artery stents, pulmonary conduits, ventricular assist devices (VA

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978-3-319-80215-2Springer International Publishing 2016

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https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137313591nt enigmatically. However management has improved enormously with more exact etiological and anatomical diagnosis by means of blood culture and cardiac ultrasound, antimicrobial regimens are almost always effective and surgical interventions can usually ensure adequate cardiac function. Now over 90

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53988-1f local tissue destruction, and systemic manifestations including vasculitis, emboli and ischemic events. This is an appropriate term as the causal organisms may be bacterial, fungal, rickettsial, or even mycoplasmal. Traditionally a distinction between acute and subacute IE was made depending upon

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dominantly patients with rheumatic heart disease, IE is now being seen in new populations including IV drug users, patients with prosthetic valves, and patients infected through healthcare associated bacteremia. Improved blood culture technologies and non-culture laboratory methods have also resulte

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