Titlebook: Dystonia and Dystonic Syndromes; Petr Kanovsky,Kailash P. Bhatia,Raymond L. Rosales Book 2015 Springer-Verlag Wien 2015 botulinum toxin th

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ions available for dystonia, including pharmacotherapy, surgery and neurorehabilitation. Therefore, it serves as a valuable reference for practitioners in the fields of neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry and neuroradiology as well as for neuroscientists.978-3-7091-1966-2978-3-7091-1516-9

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Genetics of Dystonian (DYT8-10 and DYT18-20). For 13 of these forms causative genes have been unequivocally identified, thereby providing insight into disease mechanisms. In addition to the causative gene mutations, genetic modifiers also seem to play an important role in the etiology of dystonia. In this chapter we wi

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Dystonia in Multiple System Atrophy, Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, and Corticobasal Degenerationkelihood of falling, and produce discomfort and pain. Consequently, the presence of dystonia may exacerbate overall functional disability, which is already high in patients affected by these conditions. Dystonic features associated with atypical parkinsonism may be treated with pharmacological or no

Antecedent

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Surgical Treatment of Dystoniadisability, pain) ranged from 55 to 63 %, 59 to 69 % and 50 to 58 %, respectively. Two prospective studies documented for most subscales improvements of >60 %. Patients with generalised or segmental dystonia treated in controlled, randomised studies responded to GPi-DBS with an average improvement o

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Pathophysiology of Dystonia: Models and Mechanismscondary to the development of uncontrolled temporal-spatial changes in synchronization and underlying changes in neuro-plasticity within these circuits. The continued review and modification of established theories and development of emerging pathophysiological models of dystonia is critical to impr

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Dystonia in Art: The Impact of Psychiatric and Neurological Disease on the Work of the Sculptor F. Xns a hypothesis that Messerschmidt himself suffered from dystonia as a symptom of his schizophrenia. The involuntary movements of his face he interpreted as being caused by ghosts who tried to gain control over him by imposing upon him the same facial features as they themselves possessed. The exact

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