Titlebook: Diet, Nutrition, and Fetal Programming; Rajkumar Rajendram,Victor R. Preedy,Vinood B. Pate Book 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

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MAIM

Maternal Characteristics Predisposing to Fetal Growth Restrictionsupply to the fetus across the placenta. At the same time, maternal characteristics such as body mass index and lifestyle, can influence both systemic and local oxidative stress and inflammation, potentially conditioning fetal growth. In fetal growth restriction, maternal diet and environmental fact

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Debark

Maternal Undernutrition and Visceral Adiposity are compromised leading to marked overexpansion (adipocyte hypertrophy) of visceral adipose tissues, in sheep particularly in perirenal fat. Such changes in adiposity can result in elevated inflammatory responses and associated metabolic disturbances. Foetal undernutrition is associated with epigen

傲慢人

Effects of Maternal Protein Restriction on Nephrogenesis and Adult and Aging Kidneyiction in pregnancy is associated with intrauterine growth restriction, which implies in low birth weight, arterial hypertension development, decreased renal sodium excretion and glomerulosclerosis. Modulations in renal, vascular and neural renin-angiotensin system (RAS) have been also implicated in

灰心喪氣

Maternal Protein Restriction and Effects on Behavior and Memory in Offspringl implications for the spectrum of individual differences displayed, from variation in normal temperament to pathologies of hippocampus-hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responsiveness. In this chapter, we discuss the relationship between gestational protein restriction and the structural changes

covert

Lasting

Ethnicity, Obesity, and Pregnancy Outcomes on Fetal Programming maternal obesity experienced among women in high-income nations. Emerging evidence has suggested that the associations between obesity, adverse pregnancy outcomes, and life course diseases may also be additive in some ethnicities. Further research is needed to uncover specific mechanisms.

Mnemonics

Obesogenic Programming of Foetal Hepatic Metabolism by microRNAsies indicated that some microRNAs expressed in the liver, such as miR-122 and miR-370, are involved in the control of hepatic lipid metabolism and could be responsible for fatty liver development. Thereby these microRNAs could represent important therapeutical targets to dietary and pharmacologic in